What is autism?

Defining

Autism is a variation in how people experience the world. It influences how individuals communicate, learn, and interact with others. Autism is not an illness or something that needs to be cured—it’s a unique way of thinking and being. Autistic children bring their own strengths, perspectives, and challenges, and with the right support, they can thrive in their own way.

Autism is referred to as a spectrum because everyone's experience is different. Some people might benefit from ongoing support, and others may not.

Signs or experiences of autism

Autism can look different in every child, but some common characteristics include:
Differences in communication styles (speaking or non-speaking).
Unique ways of playing, learning, or interacting with others.
Deep interest in specific topics or rely on routines.
Sensitivity to sensory experiences, like sounds, textures, or lights.

If you notice any of these signs in your child, it doesn’t necessarily mean they are autistic, but it may be helpful to explore further with a trusted health professional.

Autistic children may sometimes experience feelings of isolation, especially when their ways of connecting differ from others, or if an environment isn’t equipped to support their strengths and needs. However, with the right supports, children can engage in meaningful participation and inclusion in their communities, schools, and playgroups. Early intervention and tailored approaches help bridge the gap to mainstream environments, enhancing social connections in ways that honour each child’s individuality. These supports empower children to participate in these settings at their comfort level, building confidence and fostering a sense of belonging.

Start your journey with AEIOU

If you would like to learn more about how AEIOU can support your family and your child's unique needs, we'd love to hear from you.

Observe

Diagnosing autism

Autism is usually diagnosed by a team of professionals, including paediatricians, psychologists, and speech pathologists, who observe your child’s development, behaviour, and communication skills. Early diagnosis can help you access the right supports at the right time, empowering your child to reach their fullest potential.

At AEIOU, we can help you on the pathway to diagnosis through our Assessment Clinic, which operates from our Central Office in Brisbane. We provide this service for children aged between 3 and 8 years of age, facilitating standardised assessments that can provide insights into your child's strengths, preferences, and needs. Our reports are designed to support practitioners, such as paediatricians, when considering an autism diagnosis.

Please contact us for a confidential discussion if your child is between 8 and 12 years of age and you are considering an assessment with us.

You can also read more in the National Guidelines for the Assessment and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Australia.

Special Qualities

Benefits of early intervention

Early intervention during your child’s early years is about embracing and enhancing your child’s unique way of experiencing the world. It provides tailored support in areas like communication, social skills, and daily routines, helping your child build confidence and navigate their environment more comfortably. Importantly, early intervention is not about changing your child—it’s about enriching their lives by building on their strengths and providing tools to help them express themselves.

Through early intervention, children are supported to:
Develop communication skills that work best for them, whether through speech, signing, or other methods.
Gain confidence in social settings, with support that respects their individual preferences and boundaries.
Explore their interests in a nurturing environment that celebrates their passions and unique ways of learning.
Learn strategies to manage sensory sensitivities in a way that empowers them.

Our approach supports your child to be their authentic self and enhances their skills without stifling their individuality. Every child’s journey is different, and we’re here to help your family find what works best.

Understanding autism is the first step to supporting your child’s journey. If you have questions or need guidance, our team is here to help with resources, assessments, and support tailored to your family’s needs.